Guiding Stars: Strategic Food Choices to Support Heart Health

Published 10-15-25

Submitted by Guiding Stars Licensing Company LLC

A stethoscope and a small heart are shown with produce.
Image by Freepik*

Originally published on Guiding Stars Health & Nutrition News

by Kitty Broihier

Heart disease is still the leading cause of death in the United States for all people. American Heart Association statistics from 2024 indicate that about 48% of Americans older than age 20 have cardiovascular disease. This includes coronary heart disease (the most common type of cardiovascular disease), heart failure, stroke, and hypertension.

While we can’t control all the risk factors for heart disease, we can make a difference in two important areas: the way we eat and our level of physical activity. We’ve covered the top recommendations for heart-healthy eating in the past (check here and here). And our coverage is still relevant and current with American Heart Association recommendations for a healthy diet and lifestyle. Of course, knowing the recommendations and actually following them in your daily life are two different things. So here are some of my top strategies to help make heart-healthy eating a reality in your life.

Determine Your Dietary Priorities

Focusing on healthy eating efforts that will make the most difference just makes sense—it’s being strategic. Trying to do everything all at once (aka a complete diet overhaul) is usually overwhelming, spreads your efforts too thin, and doesn’t “move the needle” much on anything. Instead, take a look at your overall diet and see which areas need the most work. Then pick one or two specific swaps or changes and concentrate on those.

Often the biggest impact is made by improving the food choices you eat daily versus those you have just occasionally. For example, let’s say you have cereal and whole milk for breakfast every day. Maybe you focus on making the switch from whole milk to skim milk in a step-wise fashion, little by little. Or perhaps you eat red meat every day at lunch and dinner. You might decide to swap a plant-based food into one meal as a first step on the journey toward a more healthful diet.

Choose Heart-Healthy Foods the Easy Way

Selecting foods that fit into your heart-smart eating plan can be daunting, especially if you’re not in the habit of reading food labels. There’s a lot to learn from ingredient statements and the Nutrition Facts labels on food packages, but if you don’t have time to read and compare products in every aisle, start using Guiding Stars.

The Guiding Stars program is based on an ongoing review of current nutritional recommendations and scientific consensus, which is translated into a system that makes it easy to shop for the best foods and beverages for your health priorities. The Guiding Stars algorithms are the “formulas” we use to rate products, determine point values, and assign stars. These algorithms align closely with diet recommendations from the American Heart Association and other groups. They are also in line with eating plans such as the DASH diet, which supports cardiovascular health.

Choosing foods with Guiding Stars is an efficient and effective way to fill your cart with more heart-healthy food. For example, eating foods that are low in saturated fat is a heart-smart diet move, and the Guiding Stars algorithms debit points for saturated fats. It’s the same for other ingredients or food characteristics that negatively impact cardiovascular health—like trans fats, added sodium, and sugar. On the flip side, Guiding Stars awards more points—and more stars—to foods that have heart-healthy attributes or ingredients. These include foods with more fiber, whole grains, and omega-3 fats. By choosing foods that earn stars, you can trust you’re choosing nutritious options.

Simplify Your Cooking

You probably know that deep-fat frying isn’t recommended if you want to keep your ticker in top shape. But what are the best ways to prepare heart-healthy meals? Try cooking methods that don’t rely on sauces, heavy frying, batter/coatings, and a lot of fuss. Here are the suggestions:

  • Steam
  • Sauté
  • Bake
  • Poach
  • Roast
  • Grill
  • Broil
  • Stir-fry

You see the idea: keep it simple and let the quality of the ingredients shine on their own. Tasty food doesn’t have to involve a lot of dishes, complicated recipes, or unusual ingredients. When it comes to good food, most chefs will tell you, simpler is better. For added flavor, rely on heart-smart ingredients such as:

  • A splash of vinegar or squeeze of lemon or lime
  • Fresh or dried herbs
  • Dried chiles or fresh peppers
  • Citrus zest
  • No-added-salt or low-salt seasoning blends
  • Pungent vegetables like onions, shallots, and garlic
  • Reduced-sodium and low-sodium broths and stocks

Finally, once you find an appropriate recipe, try to find a way to batch-cook, meal-prep, or otherwise make cooking easier. Anything you can do to simplify your healthy way of eating will make good heart health easier to achieve.

About Guiding Stars

Guiding Stars is an objective, evidence-based, nutrition guidance program that evaluates foods and beverages to make nutritious choices simple. Products that meet transparent nutrition criteria earn a 1, 2, or 3 star rating for good, better, and best nutrition. Guiding Stars can be found in more than 2,000 grocery stores and through the Guiding Stars Food Finder app.

*Image by Freepik

Guiding Stars logo

Guiding Stars Licensing Company LLC

Guiding Stars Licensing Company LLC

Guiding Stars is an objective, evidence-based, nutrition guidance program. Since 2006, it has helped millions of consumers make more nutritious choices, making a positive and lasting impact on public health. The program evaluates foods and beverages when products meet its standard for nutritional value, stars are awarded to indicate good, better, and best nutrition to give consumers simple and easy to understand advice: the more stars a food earns, the more nutritious it is. The Guiding Stars algorithms includes only nutrients that have been researched to the extent that a scientific consensus has been reached and for which the knowledge has been translated into USDA’s Dietary Guidelines for Americans or nutrition policy at either the national or international level. Guiding Stars is currently in more than 2,000 retail grocery stores, including all Food Lion, Giant Food, The GIANT Company, Hannaford and Stop & Shop stores. Guiding Stars can also be found in public schools, universities, corporate and hospital dining facilities, non-profit hunger relief organizations, and is accessible through the Guiding Stars Food Finder app for iOS and Android devices. To learn more about the Guiding Stars program, visit www.guidingstars.com.

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